Anisomeles indica (L.) Kuntze is a widely distributed aromatic medicinal shrub belonging to the Lamiaceae family. It holds significant ethnobotanical importance, with various parts of the plant being utilized in traditional medicine for diverse ailments, including allergies, uterine infections, fevers, coughs, and skin conditions. Phytochemical analyses unveil the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and phenolic compounds, contributing to its therapeutic properties. Pharmacological studies demonstrate its anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, antimicrobial, anti-alzheimer, anti-fatigue, and gastroprotective activities. Notably, its potential against viral infections, including SARS-CoV-2, showcases its relevance in modern pharmacology. Moreover, the plant exhibits antioxidant, antinociceptive, and anti-proliferative effects, offering promising avenues for further research and development of therapeutic interventions. Overall, Anisomeles indica emerges as a valuable resource in traditional medicine and a subject of interest in contemporary pharmacology, warranting continued exploration of its chemical constituents and pharmacological activities for potential therapeutic applications.