Bougainvillea, belonging to the Nyctaginaceae family, stands as a prominent flowering shrub in tropical and subtropical regions, notably native to South America. Renowned for its ornamental qualities, it plays a vital role in enhancing landscapes and roadside aesthetics. Bougainvillea proves versatile, serving as a choice for hedges, barriers, and slope coverings. Its appealing growth pattern and vibrant bracts contribute to its widespread use in landscaping. Propagation methods encompass cuttings, budding, as well as ground or air layering, with the rainy season being optimal for planting.