The babool plant is known as Acacia it is common plant of India, it is spiny perennial tree. It has long history of use for the mankind benefit commonly it called as gum Arabic. The plant used in Unani, Ayurveda and other Indian system of medicine from hundreds of years for prevention and treatment of different health ailments. In the year 1773 the plant introduced by Linnaeus belongs to family fabaceae which has second largest genus of the family. The genus has shows 1350 species distributed tropical and warm temperate area of the world such as Africa, Australia, Asia and America. It has used prevention, mitigation and treatment of various infectious diseases and deleterious condition. The World Health Organization has described that about 80% population depends chiefly on tradition therapies for their health treatment in the world. The plant consist different phyto-constituents like alkaloids, oils, volatile essential oil, phenols, phenolic glycosides and terpenes. It has shows anti-bacteria, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-viral, anti-cancer and anti-hypertensive management properties. The plant also lower the blood pressure, it also spam reliving property. It is demulcent activity, astringent activity also lower the blood sugar. The plant has antioxidant, anti-diarrheal and anti-malarial properties. It is beneficial in stomach problems, also shows anti-thrombotic activity and reduces the blood clots. It has immuno-modulatory activity, antihelementhic activity its haemostatic property help in stop the bleeding. The plant commonly known as ‘healing tree’ its parts like root, bark, stem, gum, leaves, flower, pods and seeds used for different medicinal purpose. The chewing of small pieces of the fresh tree bark is better for the managing oral health problems, it also strengthen gum and teeth due to its astringent property. The plant has also helpful in management of diarrhea by decreasing intestinal mobility due to its Keshya property. The plant is important in the relief of cold of cough symptoms also the sore throat by the promoting removal of sputum from air passage and eases breathing. The analgesic and anti-inflammatory property of gum used its power with water it relieving join pain. The seed of babool plant rich high amount of fiber and protein but pod contain fewer amounts as compare to leaves. In the India babool plant occur all over the country it also used as fodder to ships and goats, the timber used making agriculture tools by the farmer.