Latest Trends in Agricultural Sciences (Volume – 5), edited by Dr. Narendra Rameshsing Chavan, showcases groundbreaking innovations and integrative practices enhancing agricultural productivity, sustainability, and soil health. Key chapters explore hydrogels for water-stressed agriculture, artificial intelligence applications in farming, integrated nutrient management, and advancements in seed production techniques. This volume also delves into the physiology of nutrient transporters and their role in crop efficiency. With data-driven insights and multidisciplinary approaches, the book serves as a practical and scholarly guide for researchers, students, policy-makers, and practitioners seeking science-backed solutions to contemporary agricultural challenges. It provides forward-looking strategies in water conservation, digital agriculture, and sustainable soil management, aligning traditional practices with modern technological advancements. Rich in research and practical application, this book is an essential reference for transforming agriculture through innovation, precision, and environmental stewardship.