"Recent Research Trends in Ayush (Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy), (Volume - 2)" delves into the Ayurvedic perspectives on the gut-brain axis and the medicinal potential of Mesua ferrea L. (Nāgakesara). The book explores the bidirectional communication network between the gut and the brain, drawing parallels between modern neuroscience and Ayurvedic concepts such as Agni (digestive fire), Prana (life force), and Doshas. It discusses dietary interventions, herbal remedies, Panchakarma therapies, and yoga practices that enhance gut and mental health. Another chapter provides a comprehensive review of Mesua ferrea, highlighting its therapeutic applications in managing bleeding disorders, diabetes, skin diseases, and inflammation, supported by both Ayurvedic texts and modern pharmacological studies. Through a blend of traditional wisdom and contemporary research, this book offers valuable insights for practitioners, researchers, and policymakers in holistic healthcare.