Latest Trends in Agricultural Sciences (Volume – 1), edited by Dr. Narendra Rameshsing Chavan, is a scholarly compendium that highlights the emerging innovations, practices, and strategic frameworks driving modern agricultural advancement. This volume comprises key chapters addressing sustainable soil health through cover cropping, agripreneurship, climate-smart crop modeling, energy auditing in crop production, and nutrient management for yield sustainability. It also delves into the cultivation practices of millets, reclamation of acid soils, and futuristic visions of agriculture in the 21st century. With a blend of scientific insights, policy recommendations, and real-world applications, the book serves as an essential resource for agronomists, researchers, students, and policy-makers. It offers in-depth analysis of agro-ecological techniques, crop productivity strategies, and environmental conservation in Indian and global contexts. Bridging traditional agricultural practices with contemporary technological innovations, this volume fosters a holistic approach toward food security, sustainable development, and ecological resilience.